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Japan 1983 Legislative Elections (House of Councillors and House of Representatives)

Chamber

House of Councillors

Date of Election

June 26, 1983

Type of Electoral System

Mixed

Number of Seats Available

252 *

Length of Legislative Term
6 years
Number of Seats
Percentage of Votes
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
137
-
Japan Socialist Party (JSP)
44
-
Clean Government Party (Komeito)
26
-
Japan Communist Party (JCP)
14
-
Democratic Socialist Party (DSP)
11
-
New Liberal Club / Social Democratic Federation (NLC/SDF)
2
-
Salaried Workers' Party
2
-
Second Chamber Club
2
-
Tax Party
1
-
Welfare Party
1
-
Independents
9
-
Vacant
3
-

* Seats were renewed by halves every three years, 50 members being elected from the nation at large and 76 from prefectural districts at each election.

Chamber

House of Representatives

Date of Election

December 18, 1983

Type of Electoral System

Mixed

Number of Seats Available

511

Length of Legislative Term
4 years
Number of Seats
Percentage of Votes #
Liberal Democratic Party (LDP)
250
45.8%
Japan Socialist Party (JSP)
112
19.5%
Clean Government Party (Komeito)
58
10.1%
Democratic Socialist Party (DSP)
38
7.3%
Japan Communist Party (JCP)
26
9.3%
New Liberal Club (NLC)
8
2.4%
Social Democratic Federation (SDF)
3
0.7%
Independents
16
5.0%

Source: Political Handbook of the World 1984-85, Binghamton, NY: CSA Publications, 1985.
# Source: T. Thomas Mackie and Richard Rose. The International Almanac of Electoral History. (3rd edition) Basingstoke: Hampshire Macmillan, 1991.

Population Size
119 259 000
Registered Voters
84 252 608

Total Votes

57 240 830

Vote/Registered Voter

67.9%

Spoilt Ballots

0.8%

Source: Voter Turnout: Japan [Internet]. International IDEA. 24 April 2002.


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